Montessori Education:
About Maria Montessori
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Dr. Maria Montessori, the founder of Montessori
Method of education, was born in Italy in 1870. Upon
graduating from a medical school in 1896, she became
the first woman to qualify as a doctor in Italy. As
a physician, Maria Montessori had an opportunity to
work with children and to observe them under a
variety of circumstances. She used scientific
methods to observe and analyse how children learn
and was amazed to see their effortless ability to
absorb knowledge from their environment, as well as
their sustained interest in manipulating
developmental materials. She discovered that their
learning capabilities are specific to their
developmental stage of life. Overtime, she formalized her study of children and designed tools to help children learn. Dr. Maria Montessori travelled widely for the rest of her life writing, teaching, and lecturing around the world. She was nominated three times for the Nobel Peace Prize, and she lived to see herself and her theories acclaimed throughout the world. She died in 1952 leaving a legacy that continues to grow as more of her ideas are implemented in classrooms worldwide. Today, Montessori schools are found all around the world and Maria Montessori’s work continues to grow, serving the needs of children. |
Montessori
Philosophy
Montessori approach is based
on the principle that education should be an aid to life. It
is a holistic approach that aims to develop the whole child.
The fundamental to this approach is the belief that from
birth to six years, a child has the greatest capacity to
learn and have an immense capacity to absorb information,
when given the freedom
and independence to learn at
their own pace. This results in a non-competitive
environment and it gives the child a unique opportunity to
fulfil the child’s own potential.
Children of mixed age
groups and of different abilities work side by side in the
same environment and it helps in inculcating feelings of
friendship, respect for the rights of others, and allows the
child to witness their own growth in a very concrete way.
Specially trained teachers carefully monitor each child's
development, recognising and interpreting every child's
needs. Montessori emphasis that all children need to grow up
as confident learners and communicators, healthy in mind,
body and spirit.
Montessori Classroom
The typical Montessori
classroom is a carefully prepared environment with precise
materials which educate and refine a child’s senses. There
is nothing in a Montessori classroom that is put there by
accident. Every material has a purpose and the activities
aid the child to develop their sensory, numeric, language
and practical skills. The well organised, attractive
materials in the classroom awaken the child’s desire to
learn and channel this curiosity into a joyful learning
experience. Children are free
to choose the materials
and work individually or in small groups which encourage
social interaction, cooperative learning, peer teaching, and
emotional development. In order for children to make sense
of the world, they need to experience with their senses,
need to touch, move, manipulate, smell, taste and construct
and our Montessori classroom gives them the opportunity to
explore and fulfil these natural desires in a child.
Our Faculty
Our Montessori teachers
prepare the environment with suitable age appropriate
activities and demonstrate the correct use of materials to
the children, incorporating teaching strategies that support
and facilitate the total growth of each child. Our teachers
are specifically trained to observe and to respond to the
needs of each child and to direct the whole group.
Documenting a child’s work is an ongoing process in a
Montessori classroom, where the teacher tries to collect
information about the child through her observations and the
child’s achievements, strengths and weaknesses are carefully
assessed and directed towards results.